[Jan 05, 2022] NSE7_EFW-6.4 Dumps PDF and Test Engine Exam Questions - 2Pass4sure
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NEW QUESTION 69
Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enabling the IKE real time debug using these commands:
diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1
diagnose debug application ike -1
diagnose debug enable
The VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are being interchanged between both IPsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output. Why isn't there any output?
- A. The IKE real time debug shows error messages only. If it does not provide any output, it indicates that the tunnel is operating normally.
- B. The IKE real time shows the phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. It does not show any more output once the tunnel is up.
- C. The IKE real time debug shows the phase 1 negotiation only. For information after that, the administrator must use the IPsec real time debug instead: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
- D. The log-filter setting is set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 70
An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing HA failover, the administrator notices that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary device. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signal to fix the problem.
Which statement about this setting is true?
- A. It sends an ARP packet to all connected devices, indicating that the HA virtual MAC address is reachable through a new master after a failover.
- B. It forces the former primary device to shut down all its non-heartbeat interfaces for one second, while the failover occurs.
- C. It disabled all the non-heartbeat interfaces in all HA members for two seconds after a failover.
- D. It sends a link failed signal to all connected devices.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 71
An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer.If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500'
- B. diagnose snifferpacket any 'esp'
- C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 4500'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500 or udp port 4500'
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Capture IKE Traffic without NAT:diagnose sniffer packet 'host and udp port 500'
--------------------------------------Capture ESP
Traffic without NAT:diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and esp'
--------------------------------------Capture IKE
and ESP with NAT-T:diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and (udp port 500 or udp port 4500)'
NEW QUESTION 72
Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?
- A. Diagnose debug application fnbamd -1.
- B. Diagnose authd console -log enable.
- C. Diagnose radius console -log enable.
- D. Diagnose debug application radius -1.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD32838
NEW QUESTION 73
What events are recorded in the crashlogs of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)
- A. Configuration changes.
- B. Changes in the status of any of the FortiGuard licenses.
- C. System entering to and leaving from the proxy conserve mode.
- D. A process crash.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
diagnose debug crashlog read
275: 2014-08-05 13:03:53 proxy=acceptor service=imap session fail mode=activated 276: 2014-08-05 13:03:53 proxy=acceptor service=ftp session fail mode=activated 277: 2014-08-05 13:03:53 proxy=acceptor service=nntp session fail mode=activated 278: 2014-08-06 11:05:47 service=kernel conserve=on free="45034 pages" red="45874 pages" msg="Kernel 279: 2014-08-06 11:05:47 enters conserve mode" 280: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 service=kernel conserve=exit free="86704 pages" green="68811 pages" 281: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 msg="Kernel leaves conserve mode" 282: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 proxy=imd sysconserve=exited total=1008 free=349 marginenter=201 283: 2014-08-06 13:07:16 marginexit=302
NEW QUESTION 74
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate will probe 121.111.236.179 every fifteen minutes for a response.
- B. Servers with the D flag are considered to be down.
- C. FortiGate used 209.222.147.3 as the initial server to validate its contract.
- D. Servers with a negative TZ value are experiencing a service outage.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
A - because flag is Failed so fortigate will check if server is available every 15 min D-state is I , contact to validate contract info
NEW QUESTION 75
AFortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)
- A. One session has the proxy flag on, the other one does not.
- B. The destination IP addresses of both sessions are IP addresses assigned to FortiGate'sinterfaces.
- C. Both session have the local flag on.
- D. One of the sessions has the IP address of port2 as the source IP address.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION 76
Examine the output of the 'diagnose sys session list expectation' command shown in the exhibit; than answer the question below.
Which statement is true regarding the session in the exhibit?
- A. It was created by the FortiGate kernel to allow push updates from FotiGuard.
- B. It is for traffic originated from the FortiGate.
- C. It is for managementtraffic terminating at the FortiGate.
- D. It was created by a session helper or ALG.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 77
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements is true regarding this output? (Choose two.)
- A. The web request was allowed by FortiGate.
- B. This web request was inspected using the root web filter profile.
- C. FortiGate found the requested URL in its local cache.
- D. The requested URL belongs to category ID 52.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION 78
Which of the following statements is trueregarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?
- A. FortiGate limits the total number of simultaneous explicit web proxy users.
- B. FortiGate limits the number of workstations that authenticate using the same web proxy usercredentials.
This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator. - C. FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user The limit CAN be modified by the administrator
- D. FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/52data/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-WAN-opt-52/web_proxy.htm#Explicit2 The explicit proxy does not limit the number of active sessions for each user. As a result the actual explicit proxy session count is usually much higherthan the number of explicit web proxy users. If an excessive number of explicit web proxy sessions is compromising system performance you can limit the amount of users if the FortiGate unit is operating with multiple VDOMs.
NEW QUESTION 79
Examine the output from the BGP real time debugshown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
- A. BGP peers have successfully interchangedOpenandKeepalivemessages.
- B. The state of the remote BGP peer isOpenConfirm.
- C. The state of the remote BGP peer will go toConnectafter it confirms the received prefixes.
- D. Local BGP peer received a prefix fora default route.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 80
An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.
Why didn't the script make any changes to the managed device?
- A. Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.
- B. Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.
- C. Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.
- D. CLI scripts will add objects only if they are referenced by policies.
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://help.fortinet.com/fmgr/50hlp/56/5-6-2/FortiManager_Admin_Guide/1000_Device%20Manager/2400_Scripts/1000_Script%20samples/0200_CLI%20scripts+.htm#Error_Messages A sequence of FortiGate CLI commands, as you would type them at the command line. A comment line starts with the number sign (#). A comment line will not be executed.
NEW QUESTION 81
View theexhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session stat, and then answer the question below.
Which statements are correct regarding the output shown? (Choose two.)
- A. There are 0 ephemeral sessions.
- B. No sessions have been deleted because of memory pages exhaustion.
- C. All the sessions in the session table areTCP sessions.
- D. There are 166 TCP sessions waiting to complete the three-way handshake.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD40578
NEW QUESTION 82
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?
- A. The FortiGuard web filter cache is disabled in the FortiGate's configuration.
- B. Theadministrator has reallocated the cache memory to a separate process.
- C. There are no users making web requests.
- D. FortiGate is using a flow-based web filter and the cache applies only to proxy-based inspection.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 83
Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf interface' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the above output? (Choose two.)
- A. The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.
- B. Two OSPF routers are down in the port4 network.
- C. Theport4 interface is connected to the OSPF backbone area.
- D. There are at least 5 OSPF routers connected to the port4 network.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation
on BROADCAST network there are 4 neighbors, among which 1*DR +1*BDR. So our FG has 4 neighbors, but create adjacency only with 2 (with DR and BDR). 2 neighbors DRother (not down).
NEW QUESTION 84
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.
Which statement about the exhibit is true?
- A. The local router BGP state is OpenConfirm with the 10.127.0.75 peer.
- B. The local router has received a total of three BGPprefixes from all peers.
- C. Since the counters were last reset, the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.
- D. The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 85
An LDAP user cannot authenticate against a FortiGate device. Examine the real time debug output shown in the exhibit when the user attempted the authentication; then answer the question below.
Based on the output in the exhibit, what can cause this authentication problem?
- A. The FortiGate has been configured with the wrong password for the LDAP administrator.
- B. User student is not found in the LDAP server.
- C. The FortiGate has been configured with the wrong authentication schema.
- D. User student is using a wrong password.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 86
An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit.
What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1 ?
- A. The pre-shared key is wrong
- B. NAT-T settings do not match
- C. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrong VPN configuration
- D. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 87
Examine the partial output from two web filter debug commands; then answer the question below:
Based on the above outputs, which is the FortiGuard web filter category for the web site www.fgt99.com?
- A. General organization.
- B. Information technology.
- C. Business.
- D. Finance and banking
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 88
View the exhibit, which contains a partial web filter profile configuration, and then answer the question below.
Which action will FortiGate take if a user attempts to access www.dropbox.com, which is categorized as File Sharing and Storage?
- A. FortiGate will block the connection as an invalid URL.
- B. FortiGate will exempt the connection based on the Web Content Filter configuration.
- C. FortiGate will block the connection based on the URL Filter configuration.
- D. FortiGate will allow the connection based on the FortiGuard category based filter configuration.
Answer: C
Explanation:
fortigate does it in order Static URL -> FortiGuard - > Content -> Advanced (java, cookie removal..) so block it in first step
NEW QUESTION 89
View theexhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)
- A. For the peer 10.125.0.60, the BGP state of is Established.
- B. Since the BGP counters were last reset, the BGP peer 10.200.3.1 has never been down.
- C. The local BGPpeer has received a total of three BGP prefixes.
- D. The local BGP peer has not established a TCP session to the BGP peer 10.200.3.1.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 90
......
Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam Certification Path
The Fortinet Network Security Expert (NSE) program is an eight-level training and certification program designed to provide objective confirmation of your network security expertise and knowledge to interested technical professionals. A broad range of self-paced and instructor-led courses are included in the NSE curriculum, as well as realistic, experiential activities that demonstrate mastery of complex concepts of network security.
For the Network Security Analyst, candidates must complete only 2 exams from the available five options. These exams are listed below:
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Cloud Security
- Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Threat Protection
- Fortinet NSE 7 - SD-WAN
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